community rehabilitation garden – stage 1

Hidden away, just off busy Mount Alexander Road there is a little community with a patch of lawn that dreamed of being something more.

After months of life-affirming moments: fly-fishing with a reconstructive surgeon in Oregon, building Earthships in New Mexico, green woodworking in the Sussex forest, wild camping in Napoleon’s pine forests; it was hard to find inspiration touching down into the old rhythm. After weeks of work, eat, sleep, finally a project brought me out of my stupor and gave colour, energy and meaning back into my world. I hope it touches others as deeply.

The residents of Norfolk Terrace are coping with long-term serious mental illness and disability and we were asked to design a permaculture garden to engage them in growing their own fresh food. We hope as well as turning a bland patch of grass into an edible garden, this becomes a place to building connections and community.

6am awaking with a start to a downpour, 3 years to the day since our own Permablitz was a near wash out, who says Melbourne weather is unpredictable? 8:30 ticked over and the rain had eased so…what the heck, let’s just go for it, if only a hand full of people show for two hours it would still accomplish more than us slogging to complete it by ourselves (and more importantly the sausages and vegetarian delights were already prepared and waiting)!

The residents hadn’t slept well, what with the hot night and the storm, they might not be roused to show up, Greg, a staff member, informed us with an apologetic grimace. We’d heard it before, don’t expect too much, wandering enthusiasm, and the like, but in my honest heart a Permablitz without the residents would be disappointing. Oh well, our volunteers (those undeterred by rain) were pouring in and there was a promising crevasse in the clouds, we threw ourselves into the business of making a permaculture paradise!

It only took a few minutes for Tony to prove him wrong, rocking up to observe, joke and water when required despite his tricky heart. Then another shy smiling resident came to tuck our pile of turf into bed, our main man when it came to covering grass with hessian to stop it sprouting. Tony pointed out it looked like the grave of someone with a loooong body, a boa constrictor a volunteer suggested.

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To the delight of the workers the rain restrained itself to only spitting and that only after we had worked in warm sun long enough to need cooling off. Smiles were wide and laughter was easy, everyone was excited to construct raised garden wicking beds, despite having to do some tricky levelling off the ground beforehand. Elsewhere the brick laying gang finished their pretty angled edging of the no-dig gardens and were rewarded with a little planting. Although unplanned the CERES donations of punnets and punnets of corn and white cucumbers meant we could try out the three sisters’ method of planting: hungry/thirsty corn, with trailing vines to keep the soil moist and beans to climb up the stalks and fix nitrogen into the soil.

Lunch was ready just in time as hard working bellies began to growl. Sausages went down a treat with the omnivores who were also pleasantly suprised by the vegetarian fare of beetroot burgers and delicious quinoa salad with grilled mushrooms. The work had been going along well so volunteers, residents and staff relaxed for a chat while everything digested.

After the last crumbs were brushed from beards and raincoats Dylan ran a wicking bed workshop, which I will paraphrase in a future post. Sand and compost went in and then those who had been pushing wheelbarrows for most of the day had a chance to finish it off with some onions and eggplant seedlings.

The sun started to halo our workers as the afternoon wore on just as the finishing touches were going into the second brick no-dig garden. It was planted with adwarf manderine, buddha’s fingers, tea plant, maqui berry and artichokes which would form an edible evergreen hedge to the south of the raised vegetable gardens. As the sand was levelled in the second wicking bed it struck 5pm and Dylan could only usher everyone off by promising a second Permabee to finish off the two other wicking beds this Tuesday. Now if having to bribe your volunteers with another day of labouring isn’t a sign of a happy and successful Blitz, I don’t know what is! Thanks to everyone who came and a special thank you to Norfolk Terrace and the Flemington Neigbourhood Learning Centre for making this happen.

If anyone is interested in attenting the Permabee on Tuesday 4th November contact us at info@thedesertecho.com and to be involved as a volunteer at the Norfolk garden please contact pip@fsnlc.net 9376 9088, we will be running workshops for residents every Friday morning and welcome volunteers to help out.

P.S. You might like to our Community Food Forest Permablitz post

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TIPS FOR A SUCCESSFUL PERMABLITZ

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On Saturday I’m facilitating my 5th Permablitz, but the first I designed and organised without Dylan. It’s a bit scary going solo, but being a community project really exciting! As I got the final preparations in order and butterflies fluttered in my stomach, I realised how daunting it must be for first time designer/facilitators. If you are a bit scared of putting yourself out there here are some random tips I’ve picked up along the way. Not at all exhaustive, but I hope it encourages you to get involved.

1

Don’t try and do everything yourself!

I have designed and facilitated at all 5 of my Permablitzes and been head facilitator at 3 of them (and although it is hard to believe someone who doesn’t take her own advice) don’t do both, for your own sanity! Get someone from the collective to be head facilitator on the day and take a back seat role. It will allow you to relax a bit more while someone with experience takes the reins. They will also pick up on logistical issues such as bottle necks to the compost pile that you might have missed.

2

Have fun!

The people who attend the permablitz are volunteers so whilst a little bit of hard work is fine, don’t run them into the ground like slaves. Temper hole digging with easier fun activities like planting and workshops. If people feel like they have learnt something when they leave then it’s a beautiful thing! You’ll get a lot of first time Blitzers attending and you don’t want this blitz to be their last!

3

Dream big, but not too big!

It’s okay to design the perfect permaculture garden that will feed 3 families of 4 come the apocalypse, but know what is achievable. Ask yourself is this too much for the host to maintain? Is it too much to do in a day? Yes, cut it back. Perhaps suggest staging it, with 2 blitzes a year apart. Not only will the Blitzers have a manageable amount of work to do on the day, but it won’t be too much weeding, planting, watering for the host to deal with come the morning. If it is all running like a well oiled machine months later then the host can hold another blitz to finish the job, if not, maybe just a Permabee to help maintain what is already there.

4

Know your soil

If there is any digging to be done on the day make sure you know what you’ve got yourself into. Heavy clay might mean you decide not to do that swale and build up instead. If you aren’t building the soil up it might even be a good idea to suggest a soil test in case of contaminants. If you are digging down on public land also consider dialing before you dig, to make sure you don’t cut something important. That would be awkward!

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5

Know your micro-climates

Soil, sun and moisture can vary so much on the one site! Lastcweek I marked the path for Sqturday’s Blitz with a shovel, it was hard work, but now I can relax the morning of the Blitz, the markings won’t wash away like spray paint, it will be clear to see where to scalp the turf and I was able to have a good look at the different soil types and moisture patterns on site. And on a 27+C day I definitely worked out where the shade was. This will be really helpful when it’s time for planting, making sure the soft moisture lovers are not hanging out where the tough guys should be lurking.

6

Don’t forget the plants!

That might seem obvious, but hosts tend to get so concentrated on compost and mulch that hardly any time and budget is left for plants and a Permablitz without plants leaves it looking unfinished, more opportunity for weeds to grow, exposed to the elements and nothing for the host to eat. If money is an issue then remind them to get propagating ASAP, and their friends and family, and please anyone who can donate seedlings!

7

Value design, but don’t be precious

Its your host’s garden so apart from a design and list of materials it is not your job to run around ordering materials and plants for them. By creating a kickass design you have already given them a lot of yourself. Remember if you value good design others will to. And for host & designer, don’t make promises that are going above and beyond that you can’t deliver. Too hard? Be honest! Although some ideas might be amazing, they might be impractical, not everyone is blessed with a ute, learn to let go. By the same token, it’s not your garden so don’t force your ideas on resistant ears.

8

Prepare for a rainy day.

Despite your best intentions some things are out of your control. One of these is the weather another is your volunteers. Be prepared! Can you tarp an area? Can you reduce the scope in case people don’t turn up? Or maybe it is way too hot, how can you provide shade? Don’t forget sunscreen and hydration! Whatever comes your way have a contingency plan. If it’s too wet to dig paths out in the slosh, it’s okay to save it for another day (make sure the host is aware of this). Perhaps you can get the sheet mulching done and a timber planter built under cover. Quality not quantity!

9

Don’t double handle

If it’s easier to do things inefficiently at a blitz you have too many people. Carefully plan circulation and access paths to avoid bottle necks. Make sure you have enough wheelbarrows and tools. When you send out a reminder email a week before the blitz ask people to tell you what they can bring. Divide the Blitzers into smaller groups with a facilitator for each who can look after their questions rather than you being the only go to person. Spread these groups out so they don’t get in each others way or all need the hose at once. Let them look after an area rather than a task, no one wants to be on compost moving all day.

10

Be inspired

Throughout the day take a moment to realise what you all have achieved. You came together as a group of strangers to create something beautiful, not only for the garden’s owner, but for the community as well. Back pats and beers all round! See you on Saturday!

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flemington forest garden design

A low maintenance community food forest in the heart of the city

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It all began as an off-hand comment at the Flemington Food Swap, “wouldn’t it be great if we could transform that patch of grass and fruit trees into a food forest” – a week later it was happening. I couldn’t believe my luck, knowing it had taken the Moreland Food Forest group 2 years to convince their council, a week seemed beyond belief. Thank you Pat from MINTI and My Smart Garden for working your magic!

Of course it all made sense (but sense isn’t always what drives the powers that be), the stoic little bunch of fruit trees at the Farnham Street Park were struggling against encroaching grass and the perfunctory whipper-snipping of indolent contractors that left the trunks scarred and almost ring-barked. These same trees would flourish without the competition of grass and with a living green mulch of understorey plants. What’s more, the amount of grass the council would have to cut would be reduced to a simple boundary edge with no trunks or awkward fences to navigate. A win win in all directions, not to mention a beautiful low maintenance garden that would not only provide a sanctuary for birds and beneficial insects, but a great space for the community to learn about different perennial crops, preserving, pruning and planting.

My plan is to start small, but make it beautiful as well as productive.

Flowers as well as fruit, a secret pathway for the kids to run amongst the trees with little clearings where they might find a bench repurposed from a pallet for tea parties, or sculptures made by local artists. And maybe, just maybe when people see how lovely a perennial food garden can be they might start popping up everywhere.

Like us on Facebook for more updates. See plant suggestions below paired with a microclimate plan.

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Drought tolerant/ Well drained

* Shade tolerant

Chives*
Common sage
Currant*
Elderberry*
French Sorrel*
Garlic chives*
Golden marjoram
Greek oregano
Horseradish
Jojoba
Lavender (English)
Lawn thyme
Lemon Thyme
Lemon verbena
Nasturtium
Nodding saltbush*
Orange Daylily*
Purple sage
Rosemary
Running postman*
Sweet alyssum*
Tagasaste
Tansy
The King White or Shahtoot Mulberry
Thyme
Yarrow

Allium schoenoprasum
Salvia officinalis
Ribes spp.
Sambucus nigra
Rumex scutatus
Allium tuberosum
Origanum vulgare ‘Aureum’
Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum
Armoracia rusticana
Simmondsia chinensis
Lavandula angustifolia
Thymus serpyllum
Thymus x citriodorus
Aloysia triphylla
Tropaeolum minus
Chenopodium nutans
Hemerocallis fulva
Salvia officinalis ‘Purpurescens’
Rosmarinus officinalis
Kennedia prostrata
Lobularia maritima
Cytisus proliferus
Tanacetum vulgare
Morus macroura
Thymus vulgaris
Achillea millefolium

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Seasonal Watering

Almond
Alpine strawberry
Babaco*
Borage
Clover
Comfrey
Globe artichoke
Goji berry
Hyssop
Jerusalem artichoke
Lemon balm
Lemongrass*
Passionfruit
Pineapple sage*
Raspberry
Red-veined Dock/Sorrel
River mint*
Roman/lawn chamomile
Tamarillo
Vietnamese mint
Yacon
Yam Daisy*

Prunus dulcis
Fragaria vesca
Carica pentagona
Borago officinalis
Trifolium spp.
Symphytum officinale
Cynara scolymus
Lycium barbarum
Hyssopus officinalis
Helianthus tuberosus
Melissa officinalis
Cymbopogon citratus
Passiflora edulis
Salvia elegans 
Rubus spp.
Rumex sanguineus
Mentha australis
Chamaemelum nobile
Solanum betaceum
Persicaria odorata
Polymnia sonchifolia
Microseris spp.

Moisture loving

Galangal (Thai Ginger)*
Kiwi berry*
Malabar Spinach / red

Alpinia galangal
Actinidia arguta
Basella alba / rubra

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PASCOE VALE PERMABLITZ

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I never fail to be impressed by how many beautiful people show up to lend a hand, for a stranger, for free!

The first hot day of Spring saw us spades in hand under the baking sun. Sunscreen formed a second skin and my main facilitating job took the form of hydration police, although yelling “I don’t want any fainters!” seemed to elicit giggles rather than a rush to icy drinks.

With the imminent arrival of a crew of 50, facilitators became team leaders with 10 bodies a piece. The metres of mulch pit path ahead of us would allow no time for a casual 50+ intro circle no matter how interesting their “favourite tree” or “how many blitzes they attended”. Facilitators Nikki, Carly and Jess got down to the the important business of stretches and back friendly spade technique; I marked out the paths.

Head facilitator roughly translates to cheer squad captain and I planned to have a hoarse voice by the end of the day, we wanted spirits to remain high, as why would you sign up for hours of labouring if there wasn’t some fun involved? The kids sure had a blast with Fuchsia making amazing birdscares including a pretty fancy scarecrow. And I like to believe lots of new friends were made, and people bonded over being “team grey water mulch pit” and “stinky decomposing cacti area” (some people are born heroes!).

After a lovely lunch, a more relaxing afternoon was spent planting out the mandala intensive garden beds and listening to Nikki do a workshop on fruit tree planting, which to her surprise (and no one else’s) had rave reviews. It’s always great when people share their knowledge, what is second nature to some is not always the case for others and people really love to take something new home with them after a long day. Team Dylan chook strawyard looked pretty pleased with themselves and their were lots of lingers way after the official day’s end, always a great sign!

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Photo credit: Kellie Gollings @ https://www.facebook.com/KellieGollingsPhotography & TheDesertEcho.

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Photo credit: Kellie Gollings @ https://www.facebook.com/KellieGollingsPhotography & TheDesertEcho.

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